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Harry Law is the author of 'Learning From Examples', a history newsletter about the future, published on Substack with thousands of subscribers.

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The post discusses the historical context and development of support vector machines (SVMs) at Bell Labs, highlighting the contributions of Vladimir Vapnik, Isabelle Guyon, and Bernhard Boser. It contrasts the Soviet formalism of ...
Nicolas Rashevsky, a Ukrainian-born physicist, made significant contributions to mathematical biology and the understanding of neural networks. After fleeing the Russian Civil War, he taught in various institutions before joining ...
The text discusses the contributions of Ronald Fisher to statistics and machine learning, highlighting his experiments with randomization, significance testing, and maximum likelihood estimation. It explains how Fisher's methods l...
The post discusses the Turing test and its implications for understanding machine intelligence, particularly in light of recent studies showing that AI models like GPT-4 can sometimes be mistaken for humans. It argues that the Tur...
The text discusses the concept of survivorship bias, particularly in the context of World War II aircraft analysis. It highlights the contributions of mathematician Abraham Wald, who argued for reinforcing parts of planes without ...
The text discusses the evolution of Boltzmann machines and their significance in the field of artificial intelligence, particularly in relation to deep learning. It explains the foundational concepts of entropy, the Boltzmann dist...
The text discusses Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle's work, 'Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds,' which explores humanity's place in the cosmos and the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Fontenelle, an Enlightenment thinke...
The text explores the lives and contributions of Walter Pitts and Warren McCulloch, two pivotal figures in the development of cybernetics and neural network theory. It details Pitts's early defiance of his father's wishes, his int...
The text explores the historical evolution of language and classification systems, focusing on John Wilkins' philosophical language and its limitations. It discusses the challenges of categorizing the natural world, referencing fi...
The blog post discusses the origins and implications of ELIZA, the first chatbot created by Joseph Weizenbaum in 1966. It highlights Weizenbaum's intention to study human-machine communication rather than to create a conversationa...
The post discusses the complexities of AI alignment, distinguishing between technical alignment (ensuring AI performs tasks as intended) and value alignment (ensuring AI actions reflect ethical standards). It critiques the concept...
The blog post discusses Nils Nilsson's book 'The Quest for Artificial Intelligence,' which traces the history of AI back to Aristotle's syllogism. It explains how formal logic and reasoning have influenced AI development, contrast...
The post discusses the dual nature of AI in problem-solving, highlighting that while AI can assist in addressing issues, it may also lead to a reliance that undermines personal growth and autonomy. It critiques the notion of 'just...
The post explores the concept of the 'internet of things' and its evolution into a network of interconnected devices, emphasizing the role of artificial intelligence in transforming everyday appliances into 'smart' machines. It di...
The post discusses a historical debate at the Royal Institution featuring Sir James Lighthill, who criticized the state of artificial intelligence (AI) in 1973. Lighthill distinguished between automation and general-purpose robots...
The blog post explores the themes of Henry James' novella 'The Beast in the Jungle,' focusing on the protagonist John Marcher's paralysis in the face of an anticipated disaster. It draws parallels with other literary works that de...
The post discusses the historical significance of the 1956 Dartmouth workshop, which is often credited with the birth of artificial intelligence (AI) as a distinct field. It highlights key figures such as Ray Solomonoff, Marvin Mi...
The author reflects on the implications of humanoid robots in our lives, particularly focusing on the psychological and moral dimensions of interacting with these machines. He discusses the potential impact on human character and ...
The post discusses UK Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology Peter Kyle's assertion that artificial general intelligence (AGI) could arrive by 2029. It explores the implications of this timeline, questioning whe...
The article discusses the shift in graduate hiring practices due to the rise of AI tools like ChatGPT, which have led to an increase in applications and a decline in the effectiveness of traditional written assessments. Teach Firs...
The post discusses Søren Kierkegaard's concept of boredom as a significant barrier to personal growth and autonomy. It explores how modern technology, particularly algorithmic recommendation systems, disrupts the balance between f...
The post discusses the impact of AI on the entertainment industry, particularly in video content production. It explores how AI will change the roles of creators, the distribution of content, and the economics of filmmaking. The a...
Harry Law announces his new position at the Cosmos Institute, where he will research and write about the intersection of AI and the concept of living well. He emphasizes the need for a philosophical approach to AI development that...
The blog post discusses the BBC television series 'Out of the Unknown' and its episode 'The Machine Stops,' based on E.M. Forster's novella. It explores themes of technology's impact on human life, depicting a future where people ...